| One of the most written
about, and photographed Victorian houses in California, and perhaps in the
United States, the William Carson Mansion epitomizes the range of
possibilities for eclectic design expression that created a peculiarly
American style of architecture. Derived from many sources, but
unique enough to represent none predominately, this much discussed and debated
property stands today in virtually the same condition as when first constructed.
The designers, Samuel and Joseph Newsom, were well respected San Francisco
architects who heartily embraced the concept of the
"picturesque", a quality that continues to fascinate all who see
the Carson Mansion's intricately composed interiors and exteriors.
Prominently sited [143 M Street],
the extensive grounds provide a substantial pedestal for this sculptured
edifice. Eye-seeking and shadow-producing surfaces showcase the use
of wood as a building material. This three-dimensional
"pattern-book" took over one hundred men over two years to
construct. Its influence on the design of subsequent buildings in
Eureka is readily apparent even today. In addition to the abundant
use of redwood, Mr. Carson imported 97,000 feet of primavera or
"white mahogany" from Central America, along with other woods
and onyx from the Philippines, East India, and Mexico. The elaborate
interiors include stained glass, plasterwork, and carved ornaments in
exotic woods.
The Carson Mansion was owned by
the descendents of William Carson until 1950, when it was sold to the
Ingomar Club.
--- From Eureka: An Architectural View |